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The Ancient World

How wild animals first joined human life — from wolves at the fire to sacred cats of Egypt.

12 stories

Dogs in Ancient Greece — 800 BCE - 146 BCE
800 BCE - 146 BCE

Dogs in Ancient Greece

When Odysseus returned to Ithaca after twenty years of war and wandering, disguised as a beggar so that not even his wife recognized him, only one being saw through the disguise immediately: his old dog Argos, lying on a dung heap, too weak to rise, who wagged his tail once and died. Homer wrote this scene in the eighth century BCE, and it remains one of the most affecting animal portraits in all of world literature — the oldest dog story most people have never read.

9 min read

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